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What is the term for the party that issues a loan?

  1. Borrower

  2. Mortgagee

  3. Appraiser

  4. Guarantor

The correct answer is: Mortgagee

The term for the party that issues a loan is a mortgagee. In real estate transactions, the mortgagee is typically the lender, such as a bank or financial institution, that provides funds to the borrower to purchase a property. When the borrower takes out a loan secured by the property, they agree to repay the lender under specific terms and conditions. The borrower is the individual or entity that receives the loan and is responsible for repaying it. An appraiser evaluates the property to determine its market value but does not issue loans. A guarantor offers additional security to the lender, ensuring the loan will be repaid, but they are not involved in the actual issuance of the loan. These distinctions clarify why mortgagee is the correct term for the party that issues a loan.